Cochlear transplantation significantly enhances hearing capabilities, leading to an improved quality of life. The cochlear, a small electronic device, plays a pivotal role in augmenting hearing abilities. It comprises a microphone, facilitating the detection of sounds from the environment, along with a speech processor that aids in clear communication. Additionally, it includes a transmitter and receiver, which work in tandem to identify signals and convert them into electric impulses. Cochlear implants serve as a vital solution for restoring hearing in individuals with deafness, offering a multitude of benefits that enhance overall well-being.

Benefits of Cochlear Transplant

Understanding the benefits of a cochlear transplant is crucial. This procedure is ideal for individuals who do not experience significant improvement with a hearing aid. By enhancing communication, it enables a clearer and more coherent life experience. Successful cochlear transplantation opens up access to high-frequency sounds, thereby enriching overall auditory perception and quality of life. By bypassing damaged areas of the ear, the cochlear implant effectively improves hearing abilities. Moreover, being an outpatient surgery, patients typically undergo the procedure and are discharged after a few hours of observation by their medical team.

Who needs a cochlear transplant?

A cochlear transplant is an optimal solution for individuals who are deaf and do not benefit from traditional hearing aids. Moreover, it is particularly beneficial for patients with severe inner-ear damage, offering them the opportunity to regain hearing function and improve their quality of life.

How is cochlear transplant done?

The cochlear transplant procedure begins with a small incision made behind the ear by the surgeon. Subsequently, another small hole is carefully created in the skull bone to facilitate access to the cochlea. The surgeon then secures the electrode of the device and implants it beneath the skin. This intricate procedure is conducted under general anesthesia, underscoring the importance of thorough consultation with your doctor beforehand. To ensure the precise shaping of the cochlea and successful surgery, your doctor may recommend a CT scan to obtain a clear visualization of the cochlear structure.

Recovery and Post-Surgery Care

Following cochlear transplant surgery, resuming normal activities typically takes around 1-2 weeks, with full recovery expected within 3-6 weeks. Adherence to post-operative instructions from your doctor is crucial, including taking prescribed medications as directed. Once the bandage is removed by your doctor, ensure to clean the area with soap and warm water, gently patting it dry with a towel. This diligent care accelerates the healing process, leading to positive outcomes and improved auditory function.

Risks and Complications

Before undergoing cochlear transplant surgery, it’s important to understand the potential risks and complications. Damage to the facial nerve can result in difficulty moving facial muscles or even full or partial paralysis in some cases. Another risk is cerebrospinal fluid leakage, which requires immediate medical attention to prevent complications. Additionally, there is a possibility of pus and fluid accumulation at the incision site, necessitating a minor surgical procedure to drain the collected fluid. Infection on the brain’s surface may lead to meningitis, with patients having deformities in the inner ear structure being at higher risk. It’s essential to discuss these potential risks with your doctor and ensure thorough pre-operative assessment to minimize complications.

Cochlear transplant in India has a success rate of above 90%.

Cochlear Transplant cost in India are as follow